Contact:
White House, Office of the Press Secretary, 202-456-2580
WASHINGTON,
March 19 /Christian Newswire/
-- The following text is of remarks by President Bush on the global war on
terror:
The Pentagon
10:04 A.M.
EDT
THE
PRESIDENT: Thank you all. Deputy Secretary England, thanks for the
introduction. One boss may not be here, but the other one is. (Laughter.)
I appreciate your kind words. I'm pleased to be back here with the men and
women of the Defense Department.
On this day
in 2003, the
United States
began Operation Iraqi Freedom. As the campaign unfolded, tens and thousands
of our troops poured across the Iraqi border to liberate the Iraqi people
and remove a regime that threatened free nations.
Five years
into this battle, there is an understandable debate over whether the war was
worth fighting, whether the fight is worth winning, and whether we can win
it. The answers are clear to me: Removing Saddam Hussein from power was
the right decision -- and this is a fight America can and must win.
The men and
women who crossed into Iraq five years ago removed a tyrant,
liberated a country, and rescued millions from unspeakable horrors. Some of
those troops are with us today, and you need to know that the American
people are proud of your accomplishment -- and so is the Commander in
Chief. (Applause.)
I appreciate
Admiral Mullen, the Joint Chiefs who are here. Thanks for coming.
Secretary Donald Winter of the Navy. Deputy Secretary of State John
Negroponte is with us. Admiral Thad Allen of the Coast Guard is with us.
Ambassador from Iraq is with us -- Mr. Ambassador,
we're proud to have you here. Soldiers, Sailors, Marines, Airmen and
Coastmen -- Coast Guardmen [sic], thanks for coming, thanks for wearing the
uniform. Men and women of the Department of State are here as well.
Operation
Iraqi Freedom was a remarkable display of military effectiveness. Forces
from the UK,
Australia,
Poland and other allies joined our
troops in the initial operations. As they advanced, our troops fought their
way through sand storms so intense that they blackened the daytime sky. Our
troops engaged in pitched battles with the Fedayeen Saddam -- death squads
acting on the orders of Saddam Hussein that obeyed neither the conventions
of war nor the dictates of conscience. These death squads hid in schools
and they hid in hospitals, hoping to draw fire against Iraqi civilians.
They used women and children as human shields. They stopped at nothing in
their efforts to prevent us from prevailing -- but they couldn't stop the
coalition advance.
Aided by the
most effective and precise air campaign in history, coalition forces raced
across 350 miles of enemy territory -- destroying Republican Guard
Divisions, pushing through the Karbala Gap, capturing Saddam International
Airport, and liberating Baghdad in less than one month.
Along the
way, our troops added new chapters to the story of American military
heroism. During these first weeks of battle, Army Sergeant First Class Paul
Ray Smith and his troops came under a surprise attack by about a hundred
Republican Guard forces. Sergeant Smith rallied his men; he led a
counterattack -- killing as many as 50 enemy soldiers before being fatally
wounded. His actions saved the lives of more than a hundred American troops
-- and earned him the Medal of Honor.
Today, in
light of the challenges we have faced in Iraq, some look back and call this
period the easy part of the war. Yet there was nothing easy about it. The
liberation of Iraq took incredible skill and
amazing courage. And the speed, precision and brilliant execution of the
campaign will be studied by military historians for years to come.
What our
troops found in
Iraq following Saddam's removal was
horrifying. They uncovered children's prisons, and torture chambers, and
rape rooms where Iraqi women were violated in front of their families. They
found videos showing regime thugs mutilating Iraqis deemed disloyal to
Saddam. And across the Iraqi countryside they uncovered mass graves of
thousands executed by the regime.
Because we
acted, Saddam Hussein no longer fills fields with the remains of innocent
men, women and children. Because we acted, Saddam's torture chambers and
rape rooms and children's prisons have been closed for good. Because we
acted, Saddam's regime is no longer invading its neighbors or attacking them
with chemical weapons and ballistic missiles. Because we acted, Saddam's
regime is no longer paying the families of suicide bombers in the
Holy Land. Because we acted, Saddam's regime
is no longer shooting at American and British aircraft patrolling the no-fly
zones and defying the will of the United Nations. Because we acted, the
world is better and
United States of America is safer.
(Applause.)
When the
Iraqi regime was removed, it did not lay down its arms and surrender.
Instead, former regime elements took off their uniforms and faded into the
countryside to fight the emergence of a free
Iraq. And then they were joined by
foreign terrorists who were seeking to stop the advance of liberty in the Middle East and seeking to establish safe havens from
which to plot new attacks across the world.
The battle
in Iraq has been
longer and harder and more costly than we anticipated -- but it is a fight
we must win. So our troops have engaged these enemies with courage and
determination. And as they've battled the terrorists and extremists in
Iraq, they have helped the Iraqi
people reclaim their nation, and helped a young democracy rise from the
rubble of Saddam Hussein's tyranny.
Over the
past five years, we have seen moments of triumph and moments of tragedy. We
have watched in admiration as 12 million Iraqis defied the terrorists and
went to the polls, and chose their leaders in free elections. We have
watched in horror as al Qaeda beheaded innocent captives, and sent suicide
bombers to blow up mosques and markets. These actions show the brutal
nature of the enemy in Iraq. And they serve as a grim
reminder: The terrorists who murder the innocent in the streets of
Baghdad want to murder the innocent in the streets of America. Defeating this enemy in Iraq will make
it less likely that we'll face the enemy here at home.
A little
over a year ago, the fight in Iraq was faltering. Extremist
elements were succeeding in their efforts to plunge Iraq into chaos. They had
established safe havens in many parts of the country. They were creating
divisions among the Iraqis along sectarian lines. And their strategy of
using violence in
Iraq to cause divisions in
America was working -- as
pressures built here in Washington for withdrawal before the job was
done.
My
administration understood that
America could not retreat in the face
of terror. And we knew that if we did not act, the violence that had been
consuming Iraq would
worsen, and spread, and could eventually reach genocidal levels.
Baghdad could have disintegrated into a contagion of killing, and Iraq could have
descended into full-blown sectarian warfare.
So we
reviewed the strategy -- and changed course in Iraq. We sent reinforcements into
the country in a dramatic policy shift that is now known as "the surge."
General David Petraeus took command with a new mission: Work with Iraqi
forces to protect the Iraqi people, pressure [sic] the enemy into
strongholds, and deny the terrorists sanctuary anywhere in the country. And
that is precisely what we have done.
In Anbar,
Sunni tribal leaders had grown tired of al Qaeda's brutality and started a
popular uprising, called the "Anbar Awakening." To take advantage of this
opportunity, we sent 4,000 additional Marines to help these brave Iraqis
drive al Qaeda from the province. As this effort succeeded, it inspired
other Iraqis to take up the fight. Soon similar uprisings began to spread
across the country. Today there are more than 90,000 concerned local
citizens who are protecting their communities from the terrorists and
insurgents and the extremists. The government in Baghdad has stepped forward with a surge of its
own -- they've added more than 100,000 new Iraqi soldiers and police during
the past year. These Iraqi troops have fought bravely, and thousands have
given their lives in this struggle.
Together,
these Americans and Iraqi forces have driven the terrorists from many of the
sanctuaries they once held. Now the terrorists have gathered in and around
the northern Iraqi city of Mosul -- and Iraqi and American forces are
relentlessly pursuing them. There will be tough fighting in
Mosul and areas of northern
Iraq in the weeks ahead. But there's
no doubt in my mind, because of the courage of our troops and the bravery of
the Iraqis, the al Qaeda terrorists in this region will suffer the same fate
as al Qaeda suffered elsewhere in Iraq.
As we have
fought al Qaeda, coalition and Iraqi forces have also taken the fight to
Shia extremist groups -- many of them backed and financed and armed by Iran. A year
ago these groups were on the rise. Today, they are increasingly isolated,
and Iraqis of all faiths are putting their lives on the line to stop these
extremists from hijacking their young democracy.
To ensure
that military progress in Iraq
is quickly followed up with real improvements in daily life, we have doubled
the number of provincial reconstruction teams in Iraq. These teams of civilian
experts are serving all Iraqi -- 18 Iraqi provinces, and they're helping to
strengthen responsible leaders, and build up local economies, and bring
Iraqis together so that reconciliation can happen from the ground up.
They're very effective. They're helping give ordinary Iraqis confidence
that by rejecting the extremists and reconciling with one another, they can
claim their place in a free
Iraq -- and build better lives for
their families.
There's
still hard work to be done in Iraq. The gains we have made are
fragile and reversible. But on this anniversary, the American people should
know that since the surge began, the level of violence is significantly
down, civilian deaths are down, sectarian killings are down, attacks on
American forces are down. We have captured or killed thousands of
extremists in Iraq, including
hundreds of key al Qaeda leaders and operatives. Our men and women in
uniform are performing with characteristic honor and valor. The surge is
working. And as a return on our success in Iraq, we've begun bringing some of
our troops home.
The surge
has done more than turn the situation in Iraq around -- it has opened the door
to a major strategic victory in the broader war on terror. For the
terrorists, Iraq was supposed to be the place where al Qaeda
rallied Arab masses to drive America out. Instead, Iraq has become
the place where Arabs joined with Americans to drive al Qaeda out. In Iraq, we are witnessing the first
large-scale Arab uprising against Osama bin Laden, his grim ideology, and
his murderous network. And the significance of this development cannot be
overstated.
The
terrorist movement feeds on a sense of inevitability, and claims to rise on
the tide of history. The accomplishments of the surge in
Iraq are exposing this myth and
discrediting the extremists. When Iraqi and American forces finish the job,
the effects will reverberate far beyond
Iraq's borders. Osama bin Laden once
said: "When people see a strong horse and a weak horse, by nature they will
like the strong horse." By defeating al Qaeda in Iraq, we will
show the world that al Qaeda is the weak horse. (Applause.) We will show
that men and women who love liberty can defeat the terrorists. And we will
show that the future of the Middle East does not belong to terror -- the
future of the Middle East belongs to freedom.
The
challenge in the period ahead is to consolidate the gains we have made and
seal the extremists' defeat. We have learned through hard experience what
happens when we pull our forces back too fast -- the terrorists and
extremists step in, they fill vacuums, establish safe havens, and use them
to spread chaos and carnage. General Petraeus has warned that too fast a
drawdown could result in such an unraveling -- with al Qaeda and insurgents
and militia extremists regaining lost ground and increasing violence.
Men and
women of the Armed Forces: Having come so far, and achieved so much, we're
not going to let this to happen.
Next month,
General Petraeus and Ambassador Crocker will come to Washington to testify before Congress. I will
await their recommendations before making decisions on our troop levels in Iraq. Any further drawdown will be
based on conditions on the ground and the recommendations of our commanders
-- and they must not jeopardize the hard-fought gains our troops and
civilians have made over the past year.
The
successes we are seeing in
Iraq are undeniable -- yet
some in Washington still call for retreat. War
critics can no longer credibly argue that we're losing in Iraq -- so now they argue the war
costs too much. In recent months we've heard exaggerated estimates of the
costs of this war. No one would argue that this war has not come at a high
cost in lives and treasure -- but those costs are necessary when we consider
the cost of a strategic victory for our enemies in Iraq.
If we were
to allow our enemies to prevail in Iraq,
the violence that is now declining would accelerate -- and Iraq would
descend into chaos. Al Qaeda would regain its lost sanctuaries and
establish new ones -- fomenting violence and terror that could spread beyond Iraq's borders, with serious
consequences for the world's economy.
Out of such
chaos in
Iraq, the terrorist movement
could emerge emboldened -- with new recruits, new resources, and an even
greater determination to dominate the region and harm America. An
emboldened al Qaeda with access to
Iraq's oil resources could
pursue its ambitions to acquire weapons of mass destruction to attack
America and other free nations. Iran would be emboldened as well -- with a
renewed determination to develop nuclear weapons and impose its brand of
hegemony across the Middle East. Our
enemies would see an America -- an American failure in
Iraq as evidence of weakness and a
lack of resolve.
To allow
this to happen would be to ignore the lessons of September the 11th and make
it more likely that America would suffer another attack like the one we
experienced that day -- a day in which 19 armed men with box cutters killed
nearly 3,000 people in our -- on our soil; a day after which in the
following of that attack more than one million Americans lost work, lost
their jobs. The terrorists intend even greater harm to our country. And we
have no greater responsibility than to defeat our enemies across the world
so that they cannot carry out such an attack.
As our
coalition fights the enemy in Iraq, we've stayed on the offensive
on other fronts in the war on terror. Just a few weeks before commencing
Operation Iraqi Freedom,
U.S. forces captured Khalid
Sheikh Mohammed, the mastermind behind the September the 11th terrorist
attacks; we got him in Pakistan. About the same time as we
launched Operation Iraqi Freedom, coalition forces, thousands of -- hundreds
of miles away launched an assault on the terrorists in the mountains of
southern Afghanistan in
an operation called Operation Valiant Strike.
Throughout
the war on terror, we have brought the enemy -- we have fought the enemy on
every single battlefront. And so long as the terrorist danger remains, the United States of America will
continue to fight the enemy wherever it makes its stand. (Applause.) We
will stay on the offense.
But in the
long run, defeating the terrorists requires an alternative to their
murderous ideology. And there we have another advantage -- we've got a
singular advantage with our military when it comes to finding the terrorists
and bringing them to justice. And we have another advantage in our strong
belief in the transformative power of liberty.
So we're
helping the people of
Iraq establish a democracy in
the heart of the Middle East. A free Iraq will fight
terrorists instead of harboring them. A free Iraq will be an example for others of
the power of liberty to change the societies and to displace despair with
hope. By spreading the hope of liberty in the Middle
East, we will help free societies take root -- and when they do,
freedom will yield the peace that we all desire.
Our troops
on the front lines understand what is at stake. They know that the mission
in Iraq has been difficult and has been
trying for our nation -- because they're the ones who've carried most of the
burdens. They are all volunteers, who have stepped forward to defend America in a time of danger -- and
some of them have gone out of their way to return to the fight.
One of these
brave Americans is a Marine Gunnery Sergeant named William "Spanky" Gibson.
In May of 2006 in Ramadi, a terrorist sniper's bullet ripped through his
left knee -- doctors then amputated his leg. After months of difficult
rehabilitation, Spanky was not only walking -- he was training for
triathlons.
Last year,
at the "Escape from Alcatraz" swim near
San Francisco, he met Marine General James Mattis,
who asked if there's anything he could do for him. Spanky had just one
request: He asked to re-deploy to Iraq. Today he's serving in Fallujah
-- the first full-leg amputee to return to the front lines. Here's what he
says about his decision to return: The Iraqis are where we were 232 years
ago as a nation. Now they're starting a new nation, and that's one of my
big reasons for coming back here. I wanted to tell the people of this
country that I'm back to help wherever I can.
When
Americans like Spanky Gibson serve on our side, the enemy in Iraq doesn't got a chance. We're
grateful to all the brave men and women of our military who have served the
cause of freedom. You've done the hard work, far from home and from your
loved ones. We give thanks for all our military families who love you and
have supported you in this mission.
We
appreciate the fine civilians from many departments who serve alongside
you. Many of you served in Iraq and Afghanistan -- and some have been on
these fronts several times. You will never forget the people who fought at
your side. You will always remember the comrades who served with you in
combat [but] did not make the journey home. America remembers them as well. More
than 4,400 men and women have given their lives in the war on terror. We'll
pray for their families. We'll always honor their memory.
The best way
we can honor them is by making sure that their sacrifice was not in vain.
Five years ago tonight, I promised the American people that in the struggle
ahead "we will accept no outcome but victory." Today, standing before men
and women who helped liberate a nation, I reaffirm the commitment. The
battle in Iraq is noble,
it is necessary, and it is just. And with your courage, the battle in Iraq will end in victory. God
bless. (Applause.)
END
10:30 A.M. EDT